About Q245R Detailed introduction
1.According to the steel rolling process(AS ROLLED)
Hot rolled
General thickness range :4mm~40mm
General width range: 1500mm~4000mm
Normalizing heat treatment
General thickness range :40mm~80mm
General width range: 1500mm~4000mm
2.Impact test temperature
Sample size: A=10*10*55; B=10*7.5*55; C=10*5.0*55; (measuring unit: mm)
Temperature:usually to 0℃
3.Flaw detection standard (Ultrasonic testing standards)
Current standard:NB / T 47013.3—2015
Previous standards: JB / T 4730.3-2005 、GB / T2970-2004
Ultrasonic testing level:Ⅰ 、Ⅱ、Ⅲ
4. Size, shape, weight, allowable deviation
4-1、The thickness of the steel plate license deviation shall comply with GB/T 709-2006,of B type deviation.
4-2、According to the requirements of customers can supply in accordance with GB/T 709-2006, of C deviation of steel sheet.
5. Chemical composition:
Table 1
5-1、
(a) After the supply and demand both sides agreement, and indicate in the contract,
the lower limit of C content range can not make the request.
(b) In the case of not specified can not make the request.
5-2、Thickness greater than 60 mm, Mn content can be up to 1.2%.
5-3、Q245R plates can be added in the niobium(Nb), vanadium(V), titanium(Ti), its content should be fill in in the certificate of quality, the amount of the above three elements content is not more than 0.05%.
5-4、As residual element chromium(Cr), nickel(Ni), copper(Cu) content should not greater than 0.3%, molybdenum content should be not greater than 0.08%, the total content of these elements should be not greater than 0.7%. If the supplier can guarantee can be analyzed.
6. Mechanical properties and process performance:
Table 2
6-1、Plate tensile test, charpy v-notch impact test and bending test results should comply with the provisions of the table 2.
6-2、Greater than 60 mm thickness steel plate, the supply and demand both sides agreement, and indicate in the contract, can not do the bending test.
6-3、According to the requirements of the demand side, the Q345R steel plate can be - 20 ℃ impact test, instead of in the table 2 0 ℃ impact test, the impact absorbing energy values should comply with the provisions of the table 2.
6-4、Charpy (v-notch) impact absorbing energy, calculated at three style of arithmetic mean, allowing one style of a single value is lower than the amounts given in table 2, but shall not be less than 70% of the specified value.
6-5、For thickness < 12 mm steel plate, charpy v-notch impact test should use auxiliary style, > 8 mm ~ < 12 mm steel plate auxiliary style size 10mm* 7.5mm*55mm , the test results shall be no less than 75% of specified value in table 2; 6 ~ 8 mm steel plate between the auxiliary pattern size to 10 mm * 5mm*55 mm, , the test results shall be not less than 50%, Less than 6 mm thickness steel plate does not need the impact test.
6-6、According to the requirements of the buyer, for more than 20 mm thickness steel plate can be high temperature tensile test, the test temperature should be indicated in the contract. The provisions of the high temperature plastic elongation strength RP0.2 or lower yield strength REL values comply with the provisions of the table 3.
6-7、Table of high temperature mechanical properties
Table 3
7. Manufacturing technology standard:
Current standard:GB 713-2014
Previous standards: GB 713-2008
8.Weight calculation method of the Q245R steel plate:
Length values * width values * thickness values (need plus the added value of the thickness of the thickness of numerical) * density(7.85)
Boiler and pressure vessel steel plate thickness added value table
Table 4
For example: the size of 20mm * 2000mm * 10000mm , the weight calculation is: (20+0.45) *2*10*7.85=3211【Unit:Kg】
Note: Under the condition of different thickness and width, the thickness added value is different.
9. Inspection certificate template:
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